Present perfect tense (mind the exceptions!)

 

Present Perfect Simple - Formation:

Present Perfect Progressive - Formation:

person + have/has + 3rd form of the verb

person + present form of “to have” + “been” +  infinitive + “-ing”

Present Perfect Simple - Conjugation:

Present Perfect Progressive - Conjugation:

I have exercised

I have been exercising

You have exercised

You have been exercising

He, she, it has exercised

He, she, it has been exercising

We have exercised

We have been exercising

You have exercised

You have been exercising

They have exercised

They have been exercising

 

Present Perfect Simple - Usage:

Present Perfect Progressive - Usage:

· An action in the past has a result now. We are interested in the action itself and in the result of the action,

· for new and recent information.

When we want to express how long an action has been going on (unfinished actions or recently/just stopped actions).

 

 

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